Module 3 Interpersonal
Relation-Ships-Friendship
单元话题·语篇训练
Ⅰ.语法填空
We use flowers as messengers, to say something we might have trouble saying __1__ (direct) ourselves. Over time flowers have come to symbolize the most powerful human experiences: beauty, love, hope, and rebirth. Sweet flowers alone can say __2__ one fears expressing. We've listed some of the most famous flowers __3__ have a special significance.
In Mao Zedong's poem Ode to the Plum Blossom (《咏梅》), the plum blossom was used __4__ (praise) great soldiers who sacrificed their lives for a better life for Chinese people.
__5__ great Chinese poet Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty once compared Yang Yuhuan's beautiful face to blooming peonies (牡丹). Flowering in May, peonies' large petals and strong colors are linked to prosperity and __6__ (rich)
in traditional Chinese culture.
The orchid (兰花) is well known for its delicate smell. Beautiful articles and poems __7__ (call) “lanzhang”by Chinese people in ancient times.
Roses, of course, have the __8__ (colorful) meaning among all the flowers. Red roses, to this day, mean “I love you.”A red rose, rather than yellow roses, __9__ (act) as the traditional romantic gift given to your love on Valentine's Day. __10__ (send) yellow roses can be risky, as they represent either friendship or envy.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们用花当作信使来表达情感。
填directly。
2．what考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，同时
结合语境“一个人害怕表达什么”，所以填what。
3．that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词为flowers且有形容词最高级修饰，所以空处只能填关系代词that而不能用which。
4．to praise考查非谓语动词。结合语境可知此处应用不定式作目的状语，所以填to praise。be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”。
5．The考查冠词。句中Li Bai作poet的同位语，而介词短语from the Tang Dynasty是后置定语，所以空处应填定冠词The表示特指。
6．richness考查名词。空前and一词决定其前后单词词性相同，and 前prosperity(繁荣)是名词，所以空处应该也是名词，形容词rich的名词形式是richness。
7．were called考查动词的时态和语态。Sth. be called sth. “……被称为……”，是固定搭配；由时间状语in ancient times (在古代)可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。
8．most colorful考查形容词最高级。由句末介词短语“among all the flowers”(在所有的花之中)可知，这里应用形容词的最高级，所以填most colorful。
plum blossom9．acts考查动词的时态及主谓一致。本段描述的都是客观情况，故应用一般现在时；句子的主语是A red rose, 而不是rather than后的yellow roses, 所以谓语动词应该用单数形式，故填acts。
10．Sending考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中缺少主语，所以应用动词ing形式作主语，故填Sending。
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel with her mother that_afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn't help weeping sorrowfully when she thought of the_scolding_from_her_mother. Having wandered aimlessly in_the_street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not even possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand for a while, watching the middleaged seller
busily doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave.
The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles？”
“Oh, yes ... but I don't have money on me ...”she replied.
“That's nothing. I'll treat you today，”said the man. “Come in.”
The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.
“What is it？”asked the man kindly.
“Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness！”said Jenny as she wiped her tears. “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me.She is so merciless compared to a stranger！！”
Hearing the words, the seller smiled,_“Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby.Can you number the times she cooked for you？Have you expressed your gratitude to her？”
Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shock; she remembered mother's familiar_face and weathered hands. “Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted, but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.”
On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：
Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath.
Paragraph 2：
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.
参考范文：
Paragraph 1：
Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. When she knocked at the door, she found the door was locked and her mother was not in. Tired and sad, she sat down in front of the house. “Where could my mother be？”she wondered. “Was she still angry with me？”Again, the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mind. She remembered her rudeness to her mother. Realizing that all the_scolding_fr
om_her_mother was due to the fact that her mother really cared a lot about her, she felt rather ashamed, and tears began to roll down her cheeks.
Paragraph 2：
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. She raised her head and saw the familiar_face of her mother. “Here you come! I've been looking for you，”she said, tired and relieved. Jenny couldn't help throwing herself into her mother's arms. “Mum, I'm so sorry and thank you for all you have done for me.”She expressed her sincere apology and great gratitude. Hearing this, her mother smiled,_patting her back gently.
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